inguinal canal

Applied anatomy of inguinal canal in male neonates and

男性新生儿和胎儿腹股沟管的应用解剖

Operative treatment for groin hernia with defect of entire posterior wall of the inguinal canal

全腹股沟管后壁缺损型腹股沟疝的手术治疗

The trend of canal is similar to inguinal canal , from the lateral forward inside .

管的走向与腹股沟管相似，由外侧向前内下方。

Two months before birth , we descended to our present position through a little opening called the inguinal canal .

出生前两个月，我们通过一个名叫腹股沟管的小开口，下降到我们现在的位置。

The mass lesion protruded through the inguinal canal during voiding and disappeared after voiding .

肿块在解尿时经由腹股沟突出，解完尿后就消失。

It is therefore necessary to resect all the inguinal canal contents as well as half of the scrotum during radical orchiectomy .

为防止局部复发，在根治性睾丸切除的同时行包括腹股沟管内容物和半阴囊切除是必要的；

Two testis already descended into the scrotum , 2 migrated to the femoral canal , and one lay in the inguinal canal ;

2例已降入阴囊，2例位于股管内，1例位于腹股沟管内，均发育不良；

Once that the cryptorchidism position was defined , the patients were divided into three groups : low celiac cryptorchidism , high celiac cryptorchidism and cryptorchidism with in the inguinal canal .

按隐睾的部位分为三组：低位腹腔型隐睾、高位腹腔型隐睾、腹股沟管内隐睾。

Conclusion : This surgery doesn ′ t destroy the anatomic structure of inguinal canal . It ′ s safe , convenient , minimal invasive and economal , and suitable to extend in primary level hospitals .

结论：采用此方法修补小儿腹股沟斜疝不破坏腹股沟管的解剖结构，工具简单，操作方便，创伤更小，效果肯定，外表美观，适于基层医院推广。

The operation included : simplified preperitoneal repairing through the previous incision , exposing the structure of the inguinal canal , freeing the preperitoneal space , positing a patch of marlex mesh .

手术应用原切口入路的简化腹膜前修补法，显露腹股沟管壁结构，游离腹膜前间隙，植入Marlex网片。

The posterior wall of inguinal canal could be divided into two closely-linked fascias and formed an egg-shaped area of ( 2.9 ± 0.7 ) cm in length and ( 1.4 ± 0.38 ) cm in width .

腹股沟管后壁可分为两层紧贴的筋膜层，并形成一个卵圆形的区域，其纵径长（2.9±0.7）cm，横径（1.4±0.38）cm。

Conclusion The deep layer of transverse fascia was weaker than superficial layer in these corpses . To strengthen and reconstruct the posterior wall of inguinal canal was the key point in the clinical repair of inguinal hernia ( IH ) .

结论腹横筋膜深层较浅层薄弱，加强和重建腹股沟管后壁是腹股沟疝手术成败的关键。

The gubernaculum was attached around the inguinal canal ring , the upper scrotum and other locations in 73.8 % ( 31 ), 21.4 % ( 9 ) and 4.8 % ( 2 ) of the abdominal testes .

腹腔内睾丸引带附着点位于腹股沟管外环周围、阴囊上部和其他位置者分别占73.8%（31）、21.4%（9）和4.8%（2）；

Four types of inguinal canal were observed in both sides of 40 corpses : the conjoined tendon in 55 sides , conjunction in 12 , transversus abdominia aponeurosis in 4 and sarco-aponeurosis in 9 . Inferior epigastric artery was abnormal in 9 cases ( 11.3 % ) .

腹股沟镰表现为四种类型：联合腱型55侧、结合型12侧、腹横肌腱膜型4侧、肌-腱膜混合型9侧。腹壁下动脉的行程异常占11.3%。

Results : Iliopectineal tract is the thicken part of the transverse fascia under the inguinal ligament , paralleling the inguinal ligament , and it takes part in the constitution of the posterior wall of the inguinal canal .

结果：髂耻束为腹模筋膜在腹股沟韧带深面的增厚部分，与腹股沟韧带平行，参与腹股沟管后壁的组成。